Reading Club Begins: Jane Eyre

All right! Let’s read a few novels together. Today, we’ll start with Jane Eyre.

The main goal is just to read. But I would love to discuss your thoughts / feelings / loves / dislikes…

The whole novel is here: http://www.gutenberg.org/files/1260/1260-h/1260-h.htm

Here’s the first chapter (all we will read this week):

CHAPTER I

There was no possibility of taking a walk that day. We had been wandering, indeed, in the leafless shrubbery an hour in the morning; but since dinner (Mrs. Reed, when there was no company, dined early) the cold winter wind had brought with it clouds so sombre, and a rain so penetrating, that further outdoor exercise was now out of the question.

I was glad of it: I never liked long walks, especially on chilly afternoons: dreadful to me was the coming home in the raw twilight, with nipped fingers and toes, and a heart saddened by the chidings of Bessie, the nurse, and humbled by the consciousness of my physical inferiority to Eliza, John, and Georgiana Reed.

The said Eliza, John, and Georgiana were now clustered round their mama in the drawing-room: she lay reclined on a sofa by the fireside, and with her darlings about her (for the time neither quarrelling nor crying) looked perfectly happy. Me, she had dispensed from joining the group; saying, “She regretted to be under the necessity of keeping me at a distance; but that until she heard from Bessie, and could discover by her own observation, that I was endeavouring in good earnest to acquire a more sociable and childlike disposition, a more attractive and sprightly manner—something lighter, franker, more natural, as it were—she really must exclude me from privileges intended only for contented, happy, little children.”

“What does Bessie say I have done?” I asked.

“Jane, I don’t like cavillers or questioners; besides, there is something truly forbidding in a child taking up her elders in that manner. Be seated somewhere; and until you can speak pleasantly, remain silent.”

A breakfast-room adjoined the drawing-room, I slipped in there. It contained a bookcase: I soon possessed myself of a volume, taking care that it should be one stored with pictures. I mounted into the window-seat: gathering up my feet, I sat cross-legged, like a Turk; and, having drawn the red moreen curtain nearly close, I was shrined in double retirement.

Folds of scarlet drapery shut in my view to the right hand; to the left were the clear panes of glass, protecting, but not separating me from the drear November day. At intervals, while turning over the leaves of my book, I studied the aspect of that winter afternoon. Afar, it offered a pale blank of mist and cloud; near a scene of wet lawn and storm-beat shrub, with ceaseless rain sweeping away wildly before a long and lamentable blast.

I returned to my book—Bewick’s History of British Birds: the letterpress thereof I cared little for, generally speaking; and yet there were certain introductory pages that, child as I was, I could not pass quite as a blank. They were those which treat of the haunts of sea-fowl; of “the solitary rocks and promontories” by them only inhabited; of the coast of Norway, studded with isles from its southern extremity, the Lindeness, or Naze, to the North Cape—

“Where the Northern Ocean, in vast whirls,
Boils round the naked, melancholy isles
Of farthest Thule; and the Atlantic surge
Pours in among the stormy Hebrides.”

Nor could I pass unnoticed the suggestion of the bleak shores of Lapland, Siberia, Spitzbergen, Nova Zembla, Iceland, Greenland, with “the vast sweep of the Arctic Zone, and those forlorn regions of dreary space,—that reservoir of frost and snow, where firm fields of ice, the accumulation of centuries of winters, glazed in Alpine heights above heights, surround the pole, and concentre the multiplied rigours of extreme cold.” Of these death-white realms I formed an idea of my own: shadowy, like all the half-comprehended notions that float dim through children’s brains, but strangely impressive. The words in these introductory pages connected themselves with the succeeding vignettes, and gave significance to the rock standing up alone in a sea of billow and spray; to the broken boat stranded on a desolate coast; to the cold and ghastly moon glancing through bars of cloud at a wreck just sinking.

I cannot tell what sentiment haunted the quite solitary churchyard, with its inscribed headstone; its gate, its two trees, its low horizon, girdled by a broken wall, and its newly-risen crescent, attesting the hour of eventide.

The two ships becalmed on a torpid sea, I believed to be marine phantoms.

The fiend pinning down the thief’s pack behind him, I passed over quickly: it was an object of terror.

So was the black horned thing seated aloof on a rock, surveying a distant crowd surrounding a gallows.

Each picture told a story; mysterious often to my undeveloped understanding and imperfect feelings, yet ever profoundly interesting: as interesting as the tales Bessie sometimes narrated on winter evenings, when she chanced to be in good humour; and when, having brought her ironing-table to the nursery hearth, she allowed us to sit about it, and while she got up Mrs. Reed’s lace frills, and crimped her nightcap borders, fed our eager attention with passages of love and adventure taken from old fairy tales and other ballads; or (as at a later period I discovered) from the pages of Pamela, and Henry, Earl of Moreland.

With Bewick on my knee, I was then happy: happy at least in my way. I feared nothing but interruption, and that came too soon. The breakfast-room door opened.

“Boh! Madam Mope!” cried the voice of John Reed; then he paused: he found the room apparently empty.

“Where the dickens is she!” he continued. “Lizzy! Georgy! (calling to his sisters) Joan is not here: tell mama she is run out into the rain—bad animal!”

“It is well I drew the curtain,” thought I; and I wished fervently he might not discover my hiding-place: nor would John Reed have found it out himself; he was not quick either of vision or conception; but Eliza just put her head in at the door, and said at once—

“She is in the window-seat, to be sure, Jack.”

And I came out immediately, for I trembled at the idea of being dragged forth by the said Jack.

“What do you want?” I asked, with awkward diffidence.

“Say, ‘What do you want, Master Reed?’” was the answer. “I want you to come here;” and seating himself in an arm-chair, he intimated by a gesture that I was to approach and stand before him.

John Reed was a schoolboy of fourteen years old; four years older than I, for I was but ten: large and stout for his age, with a dingy and unwholesome skin; thick lineaments in a spacious visage, heavy limbs and large extremities. He gorged himself habitually at table, which made him bilious, and gave him a dim and bleared eye and flabby cheeks. He ought now to have been at school; but his mama had taken him home for a month or two, “on account of his delicate health.” Mr. Miles, the master, affirmed that he would do very well if he had fewer cakes and sweetmeats sent him from home; but the mother’s heart turned from an opinion so harsh, and inclined rather to the more refined idea that John’s sallowness was owing to over-application and, perhaps, to pining after home.

John had not much affection for his mother and sisters, and an antipathy to me. He bullied and punished me; not two or three times in the week, nor once or twice in the day, but continually: every nerve I had feared him, and every morsel of flesh in my bones shrank when he came near. There were moments when I was bewildered by the terror he inspired, because I had no appeal whatever against either his menaces or his inflictions; the servants did not like to offend their young master by taking my part against him, and Mrs. Reed was blind and deaf on the subject: she never saw him strike or heard him abuse me, though he did both now and then in her very presence, more frequently, however, behind her back.

Habitually obedient to John, I came up to his chair: he spent some three minutes in thrusting out his tongue at me as far as he could without damaging the roots: I knew he would soon strike, and while dreading the blow, I mused on the disgusting and ugly appearance of him who would presently deal it. I wonder if he read that notion in my face; for, all at once, without speaking, he struck suddenly and strongly. I tottered, and on regaining my equilibrium retired back a step or two from his chair.

“That is for your impudence in answering mama awhile since,” said he, “and for your sneaking way of getting behind curtains, and for the look you had in your eyes two minutes since, you rat!”

Accustomed to John Reed’s abuse, I never had an idea of replying to it; my care was how to endure the blow which would certainly follow the insult.

“What were you doing behind the curtain?” he asked.

“I was reading.”

“Show the book.”

I returned to the window and fetched it thence.

“You have no business to take our books; you are a dependent, mama says; you have no money; your father left you none; you ought to beg, and not to live here with gentlemen’s children like us, and eat the same meals we do, and wear clothes at our mama’s expense. Now, I’ll teach you to rummage my bookshelves: for they are mine; all the house belongs to me, or will do in a few years. Go and stand by the door, out of the way of the mirror and the windows.”

I did so, not at first aware what was his intention; but when I saw him lift and poise the book and stand in act to hurl it, I instinctively started aside with a cry of alarm: not soon enough, however; the volume was flung, it hit me, and I fell, striking my head against the door and cutting it. The cut bled, the pain was sharp: my terror had passed its climax; other feelings succeeded.

“Wicked and cruel boy!” I said. “You are like a murderer—you are like a slave-driver—you are like the Roman emperors!”

I had read Goldsmith’s History of Rome, and had formed my opinion of Nero, Caligula, &c. Also I had drawn parallels in silence, which I never thought thus to have declared aloud.

“What! what!” he cried. “Did she say that to me? Did you hear her, Eliza and Georgiana? Won’t I tell mama? but first—”

He ran headlong at me: I felt him grasp my hair and my shoulder: he had closed with a desperate thing. I really saw in him a tyrant, a murderer. I felt a drop or two of blood from my head trickle down my neck, and was sensible of somewhat pungent suffering: these sensations for the time predominated over fear, and I received him in frantic sort. I don’t very well know what I did with my hands, but he called me “Rat! Rat!” and bellowed out aloud. Aid was near him: Eliza and Georgiana had run for Mrs. Reed, who was gone upstairs: she now came upon the scene, followed by Bessie and her maid Abbot. We were parted: I heard the words—

“Dear! dear! What a fury to fly at Master John!”

“Did ever anybody see such a picture of passion!”

Then Mrs. Reed subjoined—

“Take her away to the red-room, and lock her in there.” Four hands were immediately laid upon me, and I was borne upstairs.

Okay.

Lines that stood out to you? Confusing moments?

5 Likes

I feel like it starts out slowly drawing me in. I’m initially only mildly interested in why this young girl has such a unhappy demeanor that she is banned from Mrs. Reed’s presence. It slows down further for me as the imagery from the book is described. It is good imagery when you realize how it describes Jane’s feelings about her situation because of how these lonely, desolate images resonate with her but at that point it is still prolonging the answer to the question of why this girl is so unhappy without really presenting any new information. Perhaps, I’m just impatient. The question is soon answered though when she is interrupted and in a way that makes me want to keep reading. We finally have an opponent and a conflict to invest in.

Does anyone know why John calls her Joan? I know that Jack is a nickname for John but why Joan for Jane? The only thing I can think of is that it is part of the bullying to not use her correct name.

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I found the first chapter engaging and I loved the opening imagery of the dreary weather, it leads us into seeing Jane’s bleak life. We see her isolated from the other children when she is sent away and this is continued as she physically isolates herself from the house by finding a hiding nook between windows and a curtain. She indicates the glass protects her, making us wonder - protection from what?

This is answered when John appears and the description of fear Jane feels captures the worry of a child who is confonted by the cruelty of another child. We see violence and through John’s cruelty we are provided information as to why she is treated this way as she was orphaned.

Three very lovely shifts in this chapter that introduces the household and explains the challenges Jane currently faces.

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I am curious, what would be the A-plot here? Jane wants to get away? Or haven’t A showed up yet? Any suggestions? @Danielw?

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I see possible seeds being sown for either an A plot or B plot or both but it seems too soon to try to formulate either at this early stage. I’ve never read the book or seen any movie adaptations before so I’m not in a position to be able to say something like “Oh, yeah, I can see where the beginnings of the A or B or C plot are forming here.”

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I tried to read this book when I was in high school twenty years ago or do, and I can see why I never made it past the first few pages. I dislike long sentences because my mind wanders away and I am constantly navigating back. I remember how I made a snarky comment about the dreary November day and never came back to it.

Two decades later, I still had trouble getting past the beginning prose. Bronte did a wonderful job evoking depression as I read. Looking it over, I see that I connected to Jane in her refuge behind the curtain. When she is harmed upon showing herself, awkward feelings surface abd I want to protect her.

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My first response left a sour taste that I have wrestled with this morning and I’d like to expand beyond sentence structure.

I am currently reading K.M. Weland’s, Structurind Your Novel, and she mentions a lot of values that are present in this chapter. I am not going to list them, but I will say that Weiland mentions that it is one thing to introduce the character, even to feel bad for them, but a successful introduction will leave the reader CARING what happens next to the protagonist and leaving them with some sort of question. My question, “Why the red room?” Despite my hatred of long sentences, I feel that i want to keep reading because I want to know more about the new setting and how it affects her because I care.

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Yes, maybe to early. I have read it many years ago and have seen several movie adaptions, but it is still not clear to me what A is, since I didn’t think like that at the time.

I think it is really hard to read scenes with this kind of cruelty. It makes me care about her, but I also become very vindictive on her behalf. It almost feels unbearable to continue reading. Also it reminds me of Harry Potter, he is in a similar situation at the start of every book, but HP is far more caricatured.

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@Ylva I interpret this as the A plotline: seeking freedom, independence, respect. It’s an incredibly potent - if jarring - opening.

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Thank you! Its really good to get examples like this to understand and get a broader view on ABC-plotting. When I read your comment it seems quite obvious. In a way I would think freedom, independence and respect is a bit abstract, but in this situation it is very concrete because the lack of it is so obvious.

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I have not read Jane Eyre in years, but, it and Wuthering Heights are my all time favorites.

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For me, the question that would keep me reading is how is this girl’s difficult opening circumstances going to forge her into a stronger person/character to face later challenges in the story. And what sort of obstacles (B plot?) will arise interfering with the C plot for the same reasons.

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@Argent Those are some great questions, too. You are thinking like a writer of course. :slight_smile: I think I am in the moment on this one. Sometimes when I first read something, i like to see what sparks my curiosity to want to continue reading, especially in the beginning. It’s all short term stuff. I will get back and direct favorites to pull out the A, B, C, s though.

Happy reading!

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@Ylva Thank you for saying that. John gave off seriously Dudley vibes!

In general I took the first chapter as the standard means of introducing Jane to the reader and generating sympathy. Lord knows she wasn’t getting it from any other quarter. She won me over by the simply by being a reader! You can never go wrong there.

Also I agree with @Nicole, I felt like the harshness of the weather was not only a reflection of her surroundings but in the difficulty of escaping them. This is juxtaposed with the book of birds. Birds are usually a symbol of freedom and the fact that the birds mentioned find their freedom in on solitary rocks and cold climates is foreshadowing of Jane’s journey. Besides, showing that Jane isn’t entitled the books or the comforts of home generates even more sympathy, or in Yiva’s case, protectiveness.
:slight_smile:

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Hi, I was greatly excited to join this reading club, but I couldn’t manage to fit in the reading at the start. I’m now trying to catch up (hope that’s ok), but I can’t tell from the thread what chapter I should be on. I’m thinking 3. Would someone be able to let me know?

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Hi @MWwrites and others – I got delayed last week / Christmas (it’s been a rough winter season), and I haven’t shared any more chapters. My apologies. This week, however, we will move on.

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No worries! I’ve had a pretty busy Christmas period myself.

Thanks for asking this (and apologies for not commenting sooner; I haven’t been receiving my usual notifications by email). I had wondered the same thing. Left to my own devices, I’d have read the whole book the first week or so.
Seems we will be getting back on track soon, hopefully.

1 Like